nervous system - the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cellssystem - a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" ganglion - an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons neural net, neural network - any network of neurons or nuclei that function together to perform some function in the body ANS, autonomic nervous system - the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands sympathetic nervous system - originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the parasympathetic: reduces digestive secretions; speeds the heart; contracts blood vessels parasympathetic, parasympathetic nervous system - originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels |