Other Definitions
material (enc)

Material

Noun1.material - the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"
matter, substance - that which has mass and occupies space; "an atom is the smallest indivisible unit of matter"
rind - the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)
corpuscle, mote, particle, speck, molecule, atom - (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
ammunition - any nuclear or chemical or biological material that can be used as a weapon of mass destruction
floc, floccule - a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid
HAZMAT - an abbreviation for `hazardous material' used on warning signs; "NO HAZMATS IN TUNNEL"
raw material, staple - material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing
sorbate - a material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption
sorbent, sorbent material - a material that sorbs another substance; i.e. that has the capacity or tendency to take it up by either absorption or adsorption
diamagnet - a substance that exhibits diamagnetism
mineral - solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition
rock, stone - material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust; "that mountain is solid rock"; "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"
adhesive, adhesive material - a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
sealing material - any substance used to seal joints or fill cracks in a porous surface
animal material - material derived from animals
fluff - any light downy material
bimetal - material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals
abradant, abrasive, abrasive material - a substance that abrades or wears down
chemical - produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules
composite material - strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically
conductor - a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat
dielectric, insulator, nonconductor - a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity
contaminant, contamination - a substance that contaminates
particulate, particulate matter - a small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant)
dust - free microscopic particles of solid material; "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust"
elastomer - any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed)
earth, ground - the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church"
emission, discharge - a substance that is emitted or released
detritus - loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
waste, waste material, waste matter, waste product - any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted; "they collect the waste once a week"; "much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers"
fiber, fibre - a slender and greatly elongated solid substance
filling, fill - any material that fills a space or container; "there was not enough fill for the trench"
foam - a lightweight material in cellular form; made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture
lubricant, lubricating substance, lubricator - a substance capable of reducing friction by making surfaces smooth or slippery
homogenate - material that has been homogenized (especially tissue that has been ground and mixed); "liver homogenate"
humate - material that is high in humic acids
impregnation - material with which something is impregnated; "the impregnation, whatever it was, had turned the rock blue"
paper - a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses
2.material - information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form; "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"
info, information - a message received and understood
rehash - old material that is slightly reworked and used again; "merely a dull rehash of his first novel"
copy - material suitable for a journalistic account; "catastrophes make good copy"
3.material - things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials"
equipment - an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service
packaging - material used to make packages
railing - material for making rails or rails collectively
roofing - material used to construct a roof
4.material - artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress"
artefact, artifact - a man-made object taken as a whole
aba cloth, aba - a fabric woven from goat and camel hair
acrylic - a synthetic fabric
Aertex - a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear
alpaca - a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the alpaca, or a rayon or cotton imitation
baize - a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables
basket weave - a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket
batik - a dyed fabric; a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted
batiste - a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses
belting - the material of which belts are made
boucle - a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect
broadcloth - a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib
broadcloth - a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish
brocade - thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern
buckram - a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing
bunting - a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc.
calico - coarse cloth with a bright print
cambric - a finely woven white linen
camel's hair, camelhair - a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel
camlet - a fabric of Asian origin; originally made of silk and camel's hair
camo, camouflage - fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background
canopy - the umbrella-like part of a parachute that fills with air
canvas, canvass - heavy closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)
cashmere - a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat
cerecloth - a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud
challis - a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed)
chambray - a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp
chenille - a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord; used in rugs and bedspreads
chiffon - a sheer fabric of silk or rayon
chino, chino cloth - a coarse twilled cotton fabric used for uniforms
chintz - a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric
coating - a heavy fabric suitable for coats
corduroy, cord - a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton
cotton cloth, cotton - fabric woven from cotton fibers
Canton flannel, cotton flannel - a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side
crape, crepe - a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface
cretonne - an unglazed heavy fabric; brightly printed; used for slipcovers and draperies
crinoline - a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing
damask - a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it
dungaree, jean, denim - a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric
diamonte - fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones
diaper - a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures
dimity - a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains
doeskin - a fine smooth soft woolen fabric
drapery - cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds
duck - a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
duffel, duffle - a coarse heavy woolen fabric
edging - border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug)
elastic - an elastic fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material
etamin, etamine - a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh; used for curtains or clothing etc.
5.material - a person judged suitable for admission or employment; "he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material"
applicant, applier - a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission
Adj.1.material - concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests; "material possessions"; "material wealth"; "material comforts"
worldly - characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world; "worldly goods and advancement"
2.material - derived from or composed of matter; "the material universe"
substantial, material, real - having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary; "the substantial world"; "a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"; "most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare
nonmaterial, immaterial - not consisting of matter; "immaterial apparitions"; "ghosts and other immaterial entities"
3.material - directly relevant to a matter especially a law case; "his support made a material difference"; "evidence material to the issue at hand"; "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"; "a material witness"
immaterial - of no importance or relevance especially to a law case; "an objection that is immaterial after the fact"
4.material - concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being; "material needs"; "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"- T.Roosevelt
physical - involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit; "physical exercise"; "physical suffering"; "was sloppy about everything but her physical appearance"
5.material - having material or physical form or substance; "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett
bodied - having a body or a body of a specified kind; often used in combination; "strong-bodied"; "big-bodied"
6.material - having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary; "the substantial world"; "a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"; "most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare
material - derived from or composed of matter; "the material universe"

 

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