evolution - (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organismsScopes trial - a highly publicized trial in 1925 when John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school; Scopes was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow; Scopes was convicted but the verdict was later reversed emergent evolution - the appearance of entirely new properties at certain critical stages in the course of evolution macroevolution - evolution on a large scale extending over geologic era and resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups microevolution - evolution resulting from small specific genetic changes that can lead to a new subspecies speciation - the evolution of a biological species |