crustacean - any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeletonarthropod - invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin class Crustacea, Crustacea - class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters; crabs; shrimps; woodlice; barnacles; decapods; water fleas green gland - one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae decapod, decapod crustacean - crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax copepod, copepod crustacean - minute marine or fresh-water crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax; some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish barnacle, cerriped, cerripede - marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages; free-swimming as larvae; as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces |