Central America - the isthmus joining North America and South America; extends from the southern border of Mexico to the northern border of ColombiaGuatemala, Republic of Guatemala - a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; noted for low per capita income and illiteracy; politically unstable Belize, British Honduras - a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean; formerly under British control Latin America - the parts of North and South America south of the United States where Romance languages are spoken isthmus - a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas North America - a continent (the third largest) in the western hemisphere connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama |