building block - a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids"thing - a separate and self-contained entity chemical chain, chain - (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) couple - something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines piece, part - a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite" unit cell - the smallest group of atoms or molecules whose repetition at regular intervals in three dimensions produces the lattices of a crystal molecule - (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound |