biologist - (biology) a scientist who studies living organismscytologist - a biologist who studies the structure and function of cells ecologist - a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment geneticist - a biologist who specializes in genetics molecular biologist - a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life sociobiologist - a biologist who studies the biological determinants of social behavior systematist, taxonomer, taxonomist - a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior Alexis Carrel, Carrel - French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944) Delbruck, Max Delbruck - United States biologist (born in Germany) who studied how viruses infect living cells (1906-1981) Ernst Heinrich Haeckel, Haeckel - German biologist and philosopher; advocated Darwinism and formulated the theory of recapitulation; was an exponent of materialistic monism (1834-1919) Louis Pasteur, Pasteur - French chemist and biologist whose discovery that fermentation is caused by microorganisms resulted in the process of pasteurization (1822-1895) |