| Noun | 1. | accompaniment - an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with anotherassociate - any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate" background - relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation; "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background" | |
| 2. | accompaniment - a subordinate musical part; provides background for more important partspart, voice - the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part" descant, discant - a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody vamp - an improvised musical accompaniment | |
| 3. | accompaniment - the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect themprotection - the activity of protecting someone or something; "the witnesses demanded police protection" convoy - the act of escorting while in transit | |